Office of Public Sector Information
In this Act “premises licence” means a licence granted under this Part, in respect of any premises, which authorises the premises to be used for one or more licensable activities.
(1) For the purposes of this Part the “relevant licensing authority” in relation to any premises is determined in accordance with this section.
(2) Subject to subsection (3), the relevant licensing authority is the authority in whose area the premises are situated.
(3) Where the premises are situated in the areas of two or more licensing authorities, the relevant licensing authority is—
(a) the licensing authority in whose area the greater or greatest part of the premises is situated, or
(b) if there is no authority to which paragraph (a) applies, such one of those authorities as is nominated in accordance with subsection (4).
(4) In a case within subsection (3)(b)—
(a) an applicant for a premises licence must nominate one of the licensing authorities as the relevant licensing authority in relation to the application and any licence granted as a result of it, and
(b) an applicant for a statement under section 29 (provisional statement) in respect of the premises must nominate one of the licensing authorities as the relevant licensing authority in relation to the statement.
(1) In this Part in relation to any premises each of the following expressions has the meaning given to it by this section—
“authorised person”,
“interested party”,
“responsible authority”.
(2) “Authorised person” means any of the following—
(a) an officer of a licensing authority in whose area the premises are situated who is authorised by that authority for the purposes of this Act,
(b) an inspector appointed under section 18 of the Fire Precautions Act 1971 (c. 40),
(c) an inspector appointed under section 19 of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 (c. 37),
(d) an officer of a local authority, in whose area the premises are situated, who is authorised by that authority for the purposes of exercising one or more of its statutory functions in relation to minimising or preventing the risk of pollution of the environment or of harm to human health,
(e) in relation to a vessel, an inspector, or a surveyor of ships, appointed under section 256 of the Merchant Shipping Act 1995 (c. 21),
(f) a person prescribed for the purposes of this subsection.
(3) “Interested party” means any of the following—
(a) a person living in the vicinity of the premises,
(b) a body representing persons who live in that vicinity,
(c) a person involved in a business in that vicinity,
(d) a body representing persons involved in such businesses.
(4) “Responsible authority” means any of the following—
(a) the chief officer of police for any police area in which the premises are situated,
(b) the fire authority for any area in which the premises are situated,
(c) the enforcing authority within the meaning given by section 18 of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 for any area in which the premises are situated,
(d) the local planning authority within the meaning given by the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (c. 8) for any area in which the premises are situated,
(e) the local authority by which statutory functions are exercisable in any area in which the premises are situated in relation to minimising or preventing the risk of pollution of the environment or of harm to human health,
(f) a body which—
(i) represents those who, in relation to any such area, are responsible for, or interested in, matters relating to the protection of children from harm, and
(ii) is recognised by the licensing authority for that area for the purposes of this section as being competent to advise it on such matters,
(g) any licensing authority (other than the relevant licensing authority) in whose area part of the premises is situated,
(h) in relation to a vessel—
(i) a navigation authority (within the meaning of section 221(1) of the Water Resources Act 1991 (c. 57) having functions in relation to the waters where the vessel is usually moored or berthed or any waters where it is, or is proposed to be, navigated at a time when it is used for licensable activities,
(ii) the Environment Agency,
(iii) the British Waterways Board, or
(iv) the Secretary of State,
(i) a person prescribed for the purposes of this subsection.
(5) For the purposes of this section, “statutory function” means a function conferred by or under any enactment.
For the purposes of this Part the “supply of alcohol” means—
(a) the sale by retail of alcohol, or
(b) the supply of alcohol by or on behalf of a club to, or to the order of, a member of the club.
(1) In this Act references to the “designated premises supervisor”, in relation to a premises licence, are to the individual for the time being specified in that licence as the premises supervisor.
(2) Nothing in this Act prevents an individual who holds a premises licence from also being specified in the licence as the premises supervisor.
(1) The following persons may apply for a premises licence—
(a) a person who carries on, or proposes to carry on, a business which involves the use of the premises for the licensable activities to which the application relates,
(b) a person who makes the application pursuant to—
(i) any statutory function discharged by that person which relates to those licensable activities, or
(ii) any function discharged by that person by virtue of Her Majesty’s prerogative,
(c) a recognised club,
(d) a charity,
(e) the proprietor of an educational institution,
(f) a health service body,
(g) a person who is registered under Part 2 of the Care Standards Act 2000 (c. 14) in respect of an independent hospital,
(h) the chief officer of police of a police force in England and Wales,
(i) a person of such other description as may be prescribed.
(2) But an individual may not apply for a premises licence unless he is aged 18 or over.
(3) In this section—
“charity” has the same meaning as in section 96(1) of the Charities Act 1993 (c. 10);
“educational institution” means—
a school, or an institution within the further or higher education sector, within the meaning of section 4 of the Education Act 1996 (c. 56), or
a college (including any institution in the nature of a college), school, hall or other institution of a university, in circumstances where the university receives financial support under section 65 of the Further and Higher Education Act 1992 (c. 13);
“health service body” means—
an NHS trust established by virtue of section 5 of the National Health Service and Community Care Act 1990 (c. 19),
a Primary Care Trust established by virtue of section 16A of the National Health Service Act 1977 (c. 49), or
a Local Health Board established by virtue of section 16BA of that Act;
“independent hospital” has the same meaning as in section 2(2) of the Care Standards Act 2000 (c. 14);
“proprietor”—
in relation to a school within the meaning of section 4 of the Education Act 1996, has the same meaning as in section 579(1) of that Act, and
in relation to an educational institution other than such a school, means the governing body of that institution within the meaning of section 90(1) of the Further and Higher Education Act 1992; and
“statutory function” means a function conferred by or under any enactment.
(1) An application for a premises licence must be made to the relevant licensing authority.
(2) Subsection (1) is subject to regulations under—
(a) section 54 (form etc. of applications etc.);
(b) section 55 (fees to accompany applications etc.).
(3) An application under this section must also be accompanied—
(a) by an operating schedule,
(b) by a plan of the premises to which the application relates, in the prescribed form, and
(c) if the licensable activities to which the application relates (“the relevant licensable activities”) include the supply of alcohol, by a form of consent in the prescribed form given by the individual whom the applicant wishes to have specified in the premises licence as the premises supervisor.
(4) An “operating schedule” is a document which is in the prescribed form and includes a statement of the following matters—
(a) the relevant licensable activities,
(b) the times during which it is proposed that the relevant licensable activities are to take place,
(c) any other times during which it is proposed that the premises are to be open to the public,
(d) where the applicant wishes the licence to have effect for a limited period, that period,
(e) where the relevant licensable activities include the supply of alcohol, prescribed information in respect of the individual whom the applicant wishes to have specified in the premises licence as the premises supervisor,
(f) where the relevant licensable activities include the supply of alcohol, whether the supplies are proposed to be for consumption on the premises or off the premises, or both,
(g) the steps which it is proposed to take to promote the licensing objectives,
(h) such other matters as may be prescribed.
(5) The Secretary of State must by regulations—
(a) require an applicant to advertise his application within the prescribed period—
(i) in the prescribed form, and
(ii) in a manner which is prescribed and is likely to bring the application to the attention of the interested parties likely to be affected by it;
(b) require an applicant to give notice of his application to each responsible authority, and such other persons as may be prescribed, within the prescribed period;
(c) prescribe the period during which interested parties and responsible authorities may make representations to the relevant licensing authority about the application.
(1) This section applies where the relevant licensing authority—
(a) receives an application for a premises licence made in accordance with section 17, and
(b) is satisfied that the applicant has complied with any requirement imposed on him under subsection (5) of that section.
(2) Subject to subsection (3), the authority must grant the licence in accordance with the application subject only to—
(a) such conditions as are consistent with the operating schedule accompanying the application, and
(b) any conditions which must under section 19, 20 or 21 be included in the licence.
(3) Where relevant representations are made, the authority must—
(a) hold a hearing to consider them, unless the authority, the applicant and each person who has made such representations agree that a hearing is unnecessary, and
(b) having regard to the representations, take such of the steps mentioned in subsection (4) (if any) as it considers necessary for the promotion of the licensing objectives.
(4) The steps are—
(a) to grant the licence subject to—
(i) the conditions mentioned in subsection (2)(a) modified to such extent as the authority considers necessary for the promotion of the licensing objectives, and
(ii) any condition which must under section 19, 20 or 21 be included in the licence;
(b) to exclude from the scope of the licence any of the licensable activities to which the application relates;
(c) to refuse to specify a person in the licence as the premises supervisor;
(d) to reject the application.
(5) For the purposes of subsection (4)(a)(i) the conditions mentioned in subsection (2)(a) are modified if any of them is altered or omitted or any new condition is added.
(6) For the purposes of this section, “relevant representations” means representations which—
(a) are about the likely effect of the grant of the premises licence on the promotion of the licensing objectives,
(b) meet the requirements of subsection (7),
(c) if they relate to the identity of the person named in the application as the proposed premises supervisor, meet the requirements of subsection (9), and
(d) are not excluded representations by virtue of section 32 (restriction on making representations following issue of provisional statement).
(7) The requirements of this subsection are—
(a) that the representations were made by an interested party or responsible authority within the period prescribed under section 17(5)(c),
(b) that they have not been withdrawn, and
(c) in the case of representations made by an interested party (who is not also a responsible authority), that they are not, in the opinion of the relevant licensing authority, frivolous or vexatious.
(8) Where the authority determines for the purposes of subsection (7)(c) that any representations are frivolous or vexatious, it must notify the person who made them of the reasons for its determination.
(9) The requirements of this subsection are that the representations—
(a) were made by a chief officer of police for a police area in which the premises are situated, and
(b) include a statement that, due to the exceptional circumstances of the case, he is satisfied that the designation of the person concerned as the premises supervisor under the premises licence would undermine the crime prevention objective.
(10) In discharging its duty under subsection (2) or (3)(b), a licensing authority may grant a licence under this section subject to different conditions in respect of—
(a) different parts of the premises concerned;
(b) different licensable activities.
(1) Where a premises licence authorises the supply of alcohol, the licence must include the following conditions.
(2) The first condition is that no supply of alcohol may be made under the premises licence—
(a) at a time when there is no designated premises supervisor in respect of the premises licence, or
(b) at a time when the designated premises supervisor does not hold a personal licence or his personal licence is suspended.
(3) The second condition is that every supply of alcohol under the premises licence must be made or authorised by a person who holds a personal licence.
(1) Where a premises licence authorises the exhibition of films, the licence must include a condition requiring the admission of children to the exhibition of any film to be restricted in accordance with this section.
(2) Where the film classification body is specified in the licence, unless subsection (3)(b) applies, admission of children must be restricted in accordance with any recommendation made by that body.
(3) Where—
(a) the film classification body is not specified in the licence, or
(b) the relevant licensing authority has notified the holder of the licence that this subsection applies to the film in question,
admission of children must be restricted in accordance with any recommendation made by that licensing authority.
(4) In this section—
“children” means persons aged under 18; and
“film classification body” means the person or persons designated as the authority under section 4 of the Video Recordings Act 1984 (c. 39) (authority to determine suitability of video works for classification).
(1) Where a premises licence includes a condition that at specified times one or more individuals must be at the premises to carry out a security activity, the licence must include a condition that each such individual must be licensed by the Security Industry Authority.
(2) But nothing in subsection (1) requires such a condition to be imposed—
(a) in respect of premises within paragraph 8(3)(a) of Schedule 2 to the Private Security Industry Act 2001 (c. 12) (premises with premises licences authorising plays or films), or
(b) in respect of premises in relation to—
(i) any occasion mentioned in paragraph 8(3)(b) or (c) of that Schedule (premises being used exclusively by club with club premises certificate, under a temporary event notice authorising plays or films or under a gaming licence), or
(ii) any occasion within paragraph 8(3)(d) of that Schedule (occasions prescribed by regulations under that Act).
(3) For the purposes of this section—
(a) “security activity” means an activity to which paragraph 2(1)(a) of that Schedule applies, and
(b) paragraph 8(5) of that Schedule (interpretation of references to an occasion) applies as it applies in relation to paragraph 8 of that Schedule.
(1) In relation to a premises licence which authorises the performance of plays, no condition may be attached to the licence as to the nature of the plays which may be performed, or the manner of performing plays, under the licence.
(2) But subsection (1) does not prevent a licensing authority imposing, in accordance with section 18(2)(a) or (3)(b), 35(3)(b) or 52(3), any condition which it considers necessary on the grounds of public safety.
(1) Where an application is granted under section 18, the relevant licensing authority must forthwith—
(a) give a notice to that effect to—
(i) the applicant,
(ii) any person who made relevant representations in respect of the application, and
(iii) the chief officer of police for the police area (or each police area) in which the premises are situated, and
(b) issue the applicant with the licence and a summary of it.
(2) Where relevant representations were made in respect of the application, the notice under subsection (1)(a) must state the authority’s reasons for its decision as to the steps (if any) to take under section 18(3)(b).
(3) Where an application is rejected under section 18, the relevant licensing authority must forthwith give a notice to that effect, stating its reasons for the decision, to—
(a) the applicant,
(b) any person who made relevant representations in respect of the application, and
(c) the chief officer of police for the police area (or each police area) in which the premises are situated.
(4) In this section “relevant representations” has the meaning given in section 18(6).
(1) A premises licence and the summary of a premises licence must be in the prescribed form.
(2) Regulations under subsection (1) must, in particular, provide for the licence to—
(a) specify the name and address of the holder;
(b) include a plan of the premises to which the licence relates;
(c) if the licence has effect for a limited period, specify that period;
(d) specify the licensable activities for which the premises may be used;
(e) if the licensable activities include the supply of alcohol, specify the name and address of the individual (if any) who is the premises supervisor in respect of the licence;
(f) specify the conditions subject to which the licence has effect.
(1) Where a premises licence or summary is lost, stolen, damaged or destroyed, the holder of the licence may apply to the relevant licensing authority for a copy of the licence or summary.
(2) Subsection (1) is subject to regulations under section 55(1) (fee to accompany applications).
(3) Where an application is made in accordance with this section, the relevant licensing authority must issue the holder of the licence with a copy of the licence or summary (certified by the authority to be a true copy) if it is satisfied that—
(a) the licence or summary has been lost, stolen, damaged or destroyed, and
(b) where it has been lost or stolen, the holder has reported that loss or theft to the police.
(4) The copy issued under this section must be a copy of the premises licence or summary in the form in which it existed immediately before it was lost, stolen, damaged or destroyed.
(5) This Act applies in relation to a copy issued under this section as it applies in relation to an original licence or summary.
(1) Subject to sections 27 and 28, a premises licence has effect until such time as—
(a) it is revoked under section 52, or
(b) if it specifies that it has effect for a limited period, that period expires.
(2) But a premises licence does not have effect during any period when it is suspended under section 52.
(1) A premises licence lapses if the holder of the licence—
(a) dies,
(b) becomes mentally incapable (within the meaning of section 13(1) of the Enduring Powers of Attorney Act 1985 (c. 29)),
(c) becomes insolvent,
(d) is dissolved, or
(e) if it is a club, ceases to be a recognised club.
(2) This section is subject to sections 47 and 50 (which make provision for the reinstatement of the licence in certain circumstances).
(3) For the purposes of this section, an individual becomes insolvent on—
(a) the approval of a voluntary arrangement proposed by him,
(b) being adjudged bankrupt or having his estate sequestrated, or
(c) entering into a deed of arrangement made for the benefit of his creditors or a trust deed for his creditors.
(4) For the purposes of this section, a company becomes insolvent on—
(a) the approval of a voluntary arrangement proposed by its directors,
(b) the appointment of an administrator in respect of the company,
(c) the appointment of an administrative receiver in respect of the company, or
(d) going into liquidation.
(5) An expression used in this section and in the Insolvency Act 1986 (c. 45) has the same meaning in this section as in that Act.
(1) Where the holder of a premises licence wishes to surrender his licence he may give the relevant licensing authority a notice to that effect.
(2) The notice must be accompanied by the premises licence or, if that is not practicable, by a statement of the reasons for the failure to provide the licence.
(3) Where a notice of surrender is given in accordance with this section, the premises licence lapses on receipt of the notice by the authority.
(4) This section is subject to section 50 (which makes provision for the reinstatement in certain circumstances of a licence surrendered under this section).
(1) This section applies to premises which—
(a) are being or are about to be constructed for the purpose of being used for one or more licensable activities, or
(b) are being or are about to be extended or otherwise altered for that purpose (whether or not they are already being used for that purpose).
(2) A person may apply to the relevant licensing authority for a provisional statement if—
(a) he is interested in the premises, and
(b) where he is an individual, he is aged 18 or over.
(3) In this Act “provisional statement” means a statement issued under section 31(2) or (3)(c).
(4) Subsection (2) is subject to regulations under—
(a) section 54 (form etc. of applications etc.);
(b) section 55 (fees to accompany applications etc.).
(5) An application under this section must also be accompanied by a schedule of works.
(6) A schedule of works is a document in the prescribed form which includes—
(a) a statement made by or on behalf of the applicant including particulars of the premises to which the application relates and of the licensable activities for which the premises are to be used,
(b) plans of the work being or about to be done at the premises, and
(c) such other information as may be prescribed.
(7) For the purposes of this Part, in relation to any premises in respect of which an application for a provisional statement has been made, references to the work being satisfactorily completed are to work at the premises being completed in a manner which substantially complies with the schedule of works accompanying the application.
(1) This section applies where an application is made under section 29.
(2) The duty to make regulations imposed on the Secretary of State by section 17(5) (advertisement etc. of application) applies in relation to an application under section 29 as it applies in relation to an application under section 17.
(3) Regulations made under section 17(5)(a) by virtue of subsection (2) may, in particular, require advertisements to contain a statement in the prescribed form describing the effect of section 32 (restriction on representations following issue of a provisional statement).
Licensing Act 2003